ove over bacon-time to let eggs
take the spotlight. If it's protein you're looking for, you've come to the right place;
eggs are the gold standard for protein. They're also a good source of iron, folate,
vitamin E, riboflavin, and vitamin B12.
A large egg contains just 75 calories, 6 grams of excellent quality protein, 5
grams of fat, just 1.5 grams of saturated fat, and 213 milligrams of cholesterol.
Is this a big deal? Not as big as it used to be, since we now know that saturated
fat affects blood cholesterol more than dietary cholesterol, and the cholesterol
in eggs is about 25% lower than we originally thought. Current dietary guidelines
recommend keeping dietary cholesterol under 300 milligrams on most days,
especially for people with high cholesterol, but egg whites can be used freely,
since they contain no fat or cholesterol-just protein. New research indicates
that eating one whole egg a day does not affect heart disease risk (possibly
due to eggs' heart-healthy B vitamins and antioxidants), but the USDA and
the American Heart Association still recommend more moderate consumption.
There is also a new variety of egg from Eggland's Best that is lower in saturated
fat and cholesterol, and high in omega 3-fatty acids and vitamin E.
The only difference between a brown egg and a white egg is the breed of chicken
that laid it. When selecting any brand, color, or size of eggs, open the carton and
gently jiggle each egg to make sure it has no cracks and it isn't stuck to the
bottom of the carton (a sure sign of a leaky egg). Take 'em home right away and
store them in the coldest part of the fridge-never in the door, since they're
repeatedly exposed to warm air when the door is opened.
Eggs can be stored for 4 or 5 weeks, but if you're wondering whether your eggs
are fresh, submerge one of the eggs in cold water. A fresh egg will sink. If it
floats, it's too old to use. If you're cooking with eggs, you need at least
2 bowls-one to crack the egg into so you can check for any discoloration,
blood, or odor, the second to transfer the acceptable eggs into. Use 3 bowls if
you're separating the yolks from the whites. Patience and low heat are essential
for producing tender fried or scrambled eggs, since high heat produces tough,
watery eggs. This month, try my recipes for Egg Salad Sandwiches and
Matzo Brei, a Kid-Friendly recipe.