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This Month's Nutrition Notes
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Chocolate Mini Cupcakes

AUGUST 2003

IN THIS ISSUE:
A Chat About Fat
The Lowdown on Low-Fat
RESEARCH UPDATE
       Water Bottle Safety
RECIPE MAKEOVER
       Chocolate Mini Cupcakes
FOOD OF THE MONTH
       Avocado
RECIPES OF THE MONTH
       Thai Beef Salad
       Tomato Bruschetta
       Tilapia with Olive Tapenade


SERVES 12

f you're a chocolate cake lover, cupcakes are a great way to have your cake and eat it too-in controlled portions (no edges to "even out" or nibble off). I use a date puree and applesauce to replace most of the oil, and an Egg-land's Best egg instead of conventional eggs. This new recipe is reduced by 200 calories, 11 grams of fat, 5 grams saturated fat, and 26 grams total carbohydrates.

Ingredients:

  • 1/3 water
  • 1/3 cup Hadleys pitted dates, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon Hollywood canola oil
  • 2 tablespoons Scharffen Berger bittersweet chocolate chunks (1 ounce)
  • 1/3 cup Scharffen Berger cocoa
  • 1 tablespoon Santa Cruz Organic unsweetened applesauce
  • 1 Egg-land's Best egg
  • /12 teaspoon vanilla
  • 1/4 cu[ Hain Organic brown sugar
  • 1/4 teaspoon baking soda
  • - dash of salt
  • 3 tablespoons all purpose flour, sifted
  • - cooking spray
Frosting:

  • 1/4 cup Nestle Toll House morsels
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons Scharffen Berger cocoa
  • 2 1/2 tablespoons Daisy no fat sour cream
Directions:

  1. Position rack in center of oven. Preheat the oven to 325ºF. In a small saucepan, bring water and dates to a boil. Turn off heat and carefully discard 1 tablespoon of water from the pan. Transfer dates with remaining water to the work bowl of a food processor. Add oil, chocolate chunks, and cocoa. Pulse once to combine. Measure in applesauce, egg, vanilla, brown sugar, baking soda, and salt. Process until smooth. Add in sifted flour and pulse until the flour disappears.

  2. Spray nonstick mini muffin pan with cooking spray. Divide batter evenly among the cups. Bake 16-20 minutes, until tops spring back when gently pressed. Allow to cool briefly then transfer to a wire rack to finish cooling.

  3. For frosting, combine chocolate and cocoa in a microwaveable bowl (or melt in a double boiler). Microwave on high for 1 minute, stir and mash; cook for about 30 more seconds, until melted. Stir in sour cream. Dip cupcake tops in frosting and twist as you remove.

Each cupcake with frosting contains:
Calories
Fat
Saturated Fat
Cholesterol
Sodium
Total Carbohydrate
* Daily

100
4 g
2 g
15 mg
56 mg
14 g


Dietary Fiber
Sugars
Protein
Vitamin A
Vitamin C
Calcium
Iron
2 g
9 g
2 g
1% DV*
1% DV*
2% DV*
4% DV*
Food of the Month Avocados

 

ho isn't pleased to see this forbidden fruit featured here as a healthy food? Avocados are, in fact, high in fat, but it's mostly the heart-healthy kind.

If you worry about your cholesterol levels, avocado is an excellent addition to your diet. Like olive oil, it's full of monounsaturated fats, which help lower Avocado LDL (bad) cholesterol and raise HDL (good) cholesterol, making avocados a tasty way to lower your heart disease risk. That green flesh means a lot, too. Like spinach, avocados are high in lutein, a carotenoid that helps prevent age-related macular degeneration, the leading cause of blindness in elderly adults. They're also an excellent source of heart-healthy folate, which helps to lower homocysteine levels in the blood that could otherwise lead to atherosclerosis. Their beta carotene content is higher than several other fruits and they supply 60% more potassium than bananas on a per-weight basis.

Since avocados are high in fat, they do tend to be higher in calories than other fruits and vegetables. One third of a medium Hass avocado contains 92 calories, 8 grams of fat, 5 grams monounsaturated fat, 1.5 grams saturated fat, and 5 grams of fiber. Avocados come in many varieties, but we at Gelson's always carry the best: California Hass avocados. You can buy them any time of the year at any stage of ripeness. Pick them soft (it should yield to gentle pressure, but not feel like it's filled with jelly) when you want to eat them right away, or get them rock hard when you want to wait a few days before eating. Avocados are one of the few fruits that don't ripen on the tree (avocado growers actually store their inventory on the trees for up to 7 months!). They begin to ripen once they are picked. If you do buy a hard one, just leave it on the counter for a few days. Purplish black is the skin color you're holding out for. If you're in a rush, seal avocados in a paper bag with a tomato to speed ripening. Store ripe avocados in the fridge for up to 5 days.

To prepare an avocado, use a sharp knife to cut around the fruit lengthwise. Twist the two halves apart and use a spoon to scoop out the pit. Do not cut the avocado until the last possible minute because it will turn brown when left exposed to the air, though combining it with an acid (like lemon juice) should help prevent it from doing so. Slice or dice the flesh while still in the skin, being careful not to cut all the way through, then press the skin in the center to flip it inside out and peel off the cut flesh. Use avocados raw in anything from salads to sandwiches, but don't try to cook them. This month, try my recipe for Thai Beef Salad.


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The nutrition recommendations found in our newsletters are general in nature and are not tailored to specific health problems. Talk to your physician or other qualified health care practitioner concerning particular health issues or before beginning any nutritional program.


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