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This Month's Nutrition Notes
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Tiramisu

JUNE 2003

IN THIS ISSUE:
How Do the Calories Add Up? Let Me Count the Ways...
Kitchen Science 101
RESEARCH UPDATE
       Cancer: A Weighty Issue
RECIPE MAKEOVER
       Tiramisu
FOOD OF THE MONTH
       Chocolate
RECIPES OF THE MONTH
       Chocolate Raspberry Pots de Crème
       Chocolate-Covered Fruit
       Chicken with Curried Fruit Chutney
       Mâche Salad with Shaved Parmesan


SERVES 12

customer at our Century City store asked me to do the almost impossible; lighten up notoriously rich tiramisu. I removed all the eggs and replaced the rich mascarpone cheese with a low-fat ricotta and cream cheese mixture. This new recipe is reduced by 190 calories, 12 grams of fat, and 8 grams of saturated fat.

Ingredients:

  • 2 packages Specialty Bakers lady fingers (24 fingers)
  • 1/4 cup strong coffee
  • 1/4 cup Kahlua
  • 6 ounces Organic Valley Neufchatel cheese
  • 1 cup Precious low fat ricotta cheese
  • 1/2 cup Hain Organic sugar
  • 1/3 cup Scharffen Berger chocolate chunks
  • 1 teaspoon Scharffen Berger cocoa powder
Directions:

  1. Open the packages of lady fingers and separate the halves. Allow them to sit open for an hour or two so they become dryer and less sticky.

  2. Break the lady fingers into pairs so you end up with 24 pieces of 2 fingers. Arrange half of them at least 1/4 inch apart in the bottom of a large glass baking dish, cut side up. Combine coffee and Kahlua and spoon about half over the ladyfingers. Allow to soak in for 5 miutes.

  3. Meanwhile, combine the Neufchatel cheese, ricotta cheese, and sugar in a food processor and process until smooth, about 30 seconds. Stir in the chocolate chunks.

  4. Use a tablespoon to spread a conservative dollop of cheese mixture over the moistened lady fingers. Top with remaining lady finger pairs, spoon remaining coffee mixture over tops and allow to sit 5 more minutes. Spread remaining cheese mixture over lady fingers.

  5. Use a mesh strainer to dust tops with cocoa powder. Cover and refrigerate at least 2 hours. Can be made 1 day in advance.

Each tiramisu contains:
Calories
Fat
Saturated Fat
Cholesterol
Sodium
Total Carbohydrate
* Daily

175
6 g
4 g
40 mg
170 mg
24 g


Dietary Fiber
Sugars
Protein
Vitamin A
Vitamin C
Calcium
Iron
1 g
19 g
4 g
5% DV*
0% DV*
10% DV*
3% DV*
Food of the Month Chocolate

 

ho says healthy food doesn't taste good? Chocolate, America's favorite edible indulgence, has just been added to the superfood list! It's a dream come true for most of us to be able to eat our favorite food without guilt and reap health benefits at the same time. But I'm not talking about any old chocolaty food, so put down that family pack of Ding-Dongs and read on.

Cocoa, the main ingredient in chocolate, contains many of the same phytonutrients found in red wine and tea. Polyphenols are a group of powerful antioxidants, which are believed to inhibit cancer tumor growth, increase HDL (good) cholesterol, and reduce LDL (bad) cholesterol oxidation (LDL oxidation can lead to atherosclerosis). Unsweetened cocoa powder and dark chocolate have the most antioxidant powers, with antioxidant levels higher than fruits such as prunes and strawberries. Catechins, the powerful antioxidants found in tea, seem to be even more abundant in chocolate. Catechins may help reduce the risk of developing skin, esophageal, and stomach cancers. Like cranberries, chocolate and cocoa also contain tannins, which can help keep the urinary tract healthy and reduce cardiovascular disease risk.

Like many other plant foods, chocolate contains fair amounts of magnesium and iron. It also contains calories and fat. One ounce of dark chocolate has about 135 calories, 8 grams of fat, 5 grams of saturated fat, and 2 grams of fiber. One ounce of cocoa powder (about 5 tablespoons) has 60 calories, 4 grams of fat, 2 grams of saturated fat, and 9 grams of fiber. The calories are doable if you eat your chocolate in moderation, but how can we justify all that saturated fat? Well, most of it is in the form of stearic acid, which has been shown to have little to no effect on blood cholesterol. No kidding.

When you choose your chocolate, go for the high quality dark chocolate, like Scharffen Berger and Dove, since milk chocolate contains butterfat that can raise bad cholesterol levels and many of the cheaper chocolate products have had their beneficial cocoa butter replaced by unhealthy hydrogenated and palm oils. Semisweet chocolate chips also fall into the dark category, and cocoa powder is always a great choice, since it is minimally processed and unsweetened. And, by the way, chocolate is not addictive. It has a flavor and texture that is unlike any other food, and our brains produce endorphins when we eat it, which is what keeps us coming back for more. This month, try my recipes for Tiramisu, Chocolate Raspberry Pots de Crème, and Chocolate-Covered Fruit.


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The nutrition recommendations found in our newsletters are general in nature and are not tailored to specific health problems. Talk to your physician or other qualified health care practitioner concerning particular health issues or before beginning any nutritional program.


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